Acne Problem and Treatment

Why do women get acne?

Women have very low levels of testosterone. If women experience a hormone imbalance, there is a possibility of acne. Additionally, people with oily skin are more prone to acne. Recently, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) has been increasing due to hormonal disorders in women, which can cause testosterone levels to rise. This can lead to adult acne.
So far, we have discussed who can get acne and why it occurs.

What kind of basic care should be taken by those who have acne?

Those who suffer from acne may benefit from some care. For example, when choosing a face wash, a soft cleanser or mild soap should be used. If oil is applied or massaged into the scalp of those with oily skin, it can increase acne. In this case, the antibiotic clindamycin can be applied repeatedly, which will kill the Propionibacterium bacteria and reduce acne. Additionally, touching the face frequently, excessive scrubbing, and using oily moisturizers should be avoided, as oily products will block the pores further, leading to more acne.

Topical steroid-damaged skin is now a burning issue. Steroid creams are very harmful to the skin. Steroid creams reduce the skin’s local immunity, allowing Propionibacterium to grow due to the weakened immunity. This can result in more acne. Additionally, these creams can thin the skin, making blood vessels more visible and increasing the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight, which leads to more frequent sunburns. This condition is known as “topically steroid-damaged skin.” For this reason, steroid creams or lightening creams are very harmful to the skin.
There is also a chance of pigmentation from acne, which can leave black marks all over the face. The two main problems associated with acne are pigmentation and scarring.